Pocket Games

Hangman

In English the most common letter is E, and the first six — e, t, a, o, i, n — cover well over half of any text. Anyone guessing with whatever consonants come to mind starts with a handicap no amount of luck makes up for.

The rules

There is a hidden word and you see only the empty squares. You propose a letter: if it is there, it appears in every position it occupies; if it is not, another piece is added to the drawing. When the drawing is finished, you have lost.

On Pocket Games

You play solo, with words drawn from a list, or two players on the same phone, with words written by your opponent. Solo, you choose a difficulty, which sets the word length, the mistakes allowed and how the drawing grows:

DifficultyLengthMistakesThe drawing
Easy5-6 letters8the gallows gets built too, piece by piece
Medium7-9 letters6gallows already standing, then the figure
Hard10-14 letters5gallows standing and both arms in a single mistake

The right order of letters in English

This is the whole game. English letter frequencies are heavily skewed, and playing along with them changes your results outright.

The vowels, in this order: e, a, o, i, u. E alone accounts for around one letter in eight of written English.

Then the consonants, in this order: t, n, s, r, h, l, d, c, m.

Avoid at the start: j, q, x, z, k, v, w. They are rare, and each one is close to a guaranteed mistake while the word is still fully covered.

A good opening run is e, t, a, o, i, n: six letters that leave only two or three possibilities standing in the vast majority of English words.

How to reason once the word takes shape

Look at the endings. English words very often end in -s, -ing, -ed, -y or -tion. If you already have the last letter, you know a great deal about the tense and the number of the word.

Think in clusters. English has combinations that travel together: after a Q there is almost always a U; TH, CH, SH, NG and QU come as pairs. Find one half and the other is free.

Long words are easier, not harder. That is the hangman paradox: a twelve-letter word contains almost all the common letters, and after five vowels it reads itself. Short words are the dangerous ones, because a wrong consonant costs you a life and gives you nothing back.

Playing head to head: how to pick a nasty word

It is not the long word, as everyone assumes. It is the short word with rare letters: five or six letters with a J, a Z or a Q in them are a nightmare, because your opponent does not have enough squares to reconstruct the structure and every miss costs.

Frequently asked questions

Do the words have accents?

Not in English — the whole list is plain A to Z. In the other languages of the app some words do carry accents, and there the keyboard still has 26 letters: pressing A also reveals À, pressing C reveals Ç. An accented letter always counts as its base letter.

Can I guess the whole word at once?

In this game you propose letters, not whole words. Which is a good thing: it removes the gamble and leaves only the reasoning.

Does my record survive if I change phone?

Yes: the lowest mistake count for each difficulty is stored on your account, and between two devices the lower one is kept. Two-player matches leave no record.

Can I leave a word half guessed?

Yes. The letters you have tried stay saved and next time the start screen offers to continue. In two-player mode the match resumes from the round it was in, with the points already scored.

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